The Alectoris rufa, commonly known as the Red-legged Partridge or "Perdiz Roja" in the Comunidad Valenciana, is a species notable for its striking appearance and behavioral traits. This bird is a popular species among the hunting community and wildlife enthusiasts in the region.

• Appearance: The Red-legged Partridge is easily recognizable by its reddish-brown back, grey breast, and striking white face outlined in black. Its legs and bill are red, complementing its name.
• Habitat: It typically inhabits open farmlands, scrublands, and rocky hillsides, which are abundant in the Mediterranean landscapes of the Comunidad Valenciana.
• Diet: Alectoris rufa primarily feeds on seeds and various forms of plant material. Occasionally, it will also consume small insects.
• Behavior: Known for its ground-dwelling habits, the Red-legged Partridge spends much of its time foraging in small groups. It is a non-migratory bird and displays a strong fidelity to its home range.
• Breeding: During the breeding season, the species is known for its courtship displays. The birds build their nests on the ground, often sheltered by vegetation, to lay clutches of eggs.
• Conservation: Though not currently endangered, the population of Alectoris rufa is subject to threats from changes in farming practices and habitat loss.

The Red-legged Partridge is an integral part of the natural heritage in the Comunidad Valenciana, symbolizing the rich biodiversity of the region's ecosystems.