Little egret
Egretta garzetta
Aves Egretta garzetta, commonly known as the Little Egret or Garceta común in the Comunidad Valenciana, is a small, elegant white heron that is a common sight in both coastal and inland waters in this region. Known for its graceful movements and striking appearance, the Little Egret is a fascinating species to observe.
- Appearance: The Little Egret is characterized by its slender body, long neck, and delicate, sinuous bill. Adult birds are mainly white with a distinctive black bill, black legs, and yellow feet, which are often seen wading through shallow waters in search of food.
- Habitat: This species thrives in a variety of wetland environments, including marshes, riverbanks, and estuaries. In the Comunidad Valenciana, it's commonly found in protected natural parks and reserves.
- Diet: Little Egrets primarily feed on fish, but their diet also includes insects, amphibians, and crustaceans. They are skilled hunters, known for their active foraging methods, which include quick movements and spreading their wings to create shadows that lure fish.
- Behavior: These birds are usually seen alone or in small groups, although they can gather in larger numbers during the breeding season. They are also known for their distinctive calls and elaborate courtship displays.
- Breeding: During breeding season, Little Egrets can be recognized by the growth of long, delicate plumes on their back, chest, and head. They typically nest in colonies, often alongside other heron species.
In the Comunidad Valenciana, the Little Egret is a protected species, enjoying a stable presence thanks to ongoing conservation efforts aimed at preserving its natural habitats and ensuring a safe environment for breeding and feeding.