Aves Sturnus unicolor, commonly known as the European Starling or Estornino Negro in Spanish, is a bird species native to the Iberian Peninsula, including the Comunidad Valenciana. It is a member of the family Sturnidae and is well-known for its distinctive glossy black plumage, which can have a purplish or greenish sheen in certain lights.

Characteristics:

• Size: Medium-sized bird, approximately 21-23 cm in length.
• Color: Predominantly black with iridescent tints.
• Beak: Long and pointed, yellow in color during the breeding season, turning darker out of season.
• Behaviour: Highly social, often seen in large flocks. Known for its complex vocalizations and ability to mimic other birds and sounds.

Habitat:

• Commonly found in open country, agricultural areas, gardens, and urban environments.
• Prefers areas with an abundance of trees or buildings, which provide nesting sites.

Diet: Aves Sturnus unicolor primarily feeds on a variety of invertebrates, fruits, and seeds. They are often seen foraging on the ground or probing into crevices for food.

Local Impact: In the Comunidad Valenciana, the Estornino Negro is a familiar sight and is often observed in parks and farmlands. While appreciated for its adaptability and song, it can sometimes be considered a pest due to its large flocks and potential to damage crops.

Overall, Aves Sturnus unicolor is an integral part of the avian diversity within the Comunidad Valenciana and contributes to the rich natural heritage of the region.