Insecta: Papilio machaon

The Papilio machaon, commonly known as the Old World Swallowtail, is a striking and emblematic butterfly species found in the Comunidad Valenciana. Known locally as the "Macaón," this butterfly is a favorite among nature enthusiasts and photographers due to its vibrant appearance and graceful flight.

• Appearance: The Papilio machaon is characterized by its large wingspan, typically ranging from 65 to 80 mm. Its wings display a vivid array of colors, predominantly yellow with black markings and a unique pattern of blue and red spots near the tail end.
• Habitat: This butterfly is versatile, inhabiting various landscapes including meadows, fields, and gardens. It's quite adaptable and can often be observed in both lowland and mountainous regions of the Comunidad Valenciana.
• Lifecycle: The lifecycle of the Papilio machaon consists of complete metamorphosis, progressing through the stages of egg, larva (caterpillar), pupa (chrysalis), and adult. The caterpillars are notably green with black and yellow patterning, often found feeding on plants such as fennel and dill.
• Behavior: Known for its elegant and powerful flight, the Papilio machaon is active during the daylight hours and is particularly fond of sunny and warm climates. It is often seen fluttering among flowers, feeding on nectar.
• Conservation: While the Papilio machaon is not currently listed as endangered, habitat preservation is essential to ensure the continued presence of this beautiful butterfly in its local ecosystems.

In conclusion, the Papilio machaon is a magnificent representative of the butterfly family in the Comunidad Valenciana, captivating with its beauty and contributing to the biodiversity of the region. Discovering this butterfly in its natural habitat is truly a delightful experience for all who appreciate nature.