Lepidochitona caprearum

Mollusca Lepidochitona caprearum is a species of chiton that belongs to the class Polyplacophora, a diverse group of marine mollusks. These organisms are characterized by their unique, protective shell composed of eight distinct, articulated plates.
Lepidochitona caprearum is primarily found in the Mediterranean Sea, including the coastal areas of the Comunidad Valenciana. Locally, it may be referred to as "quita marines." This species favors rocky shorelines and tide pools, where it grazes on algae and other organic material.
- Physical Description: The chiton's shell is generally oval-shaped and distinctly segmented, allowing it to conform to the contours of rocky surfaces. It typically has earthy tones such as brown or green, which aid in camouflage.
- Habitat: Prefers intertidal and subtidal zones with abundant algal growth. Found under stones and in crevices where it remains during the day.
- Behavior: Generally nocturnal, Lepidochitona caprearum ventures out at night to feed, using its radula to scrape algae off rocks.
- Ecological Role: Serves as a grazer, playing a significant role in controlling algal growth and contributing to the ecosystem's balance.
Understanding and studying the Lepidochitona caprearum is vital for appreciating the biodiversity of marine ecosystems in the region. Its presence reflects the health of the marine environment it inhabits. Conservation efforts are essential to protect this and other marine species from pollution and habitat destruction.