Red-rumped swallow
Cecropis rufula
Cecropis rufula, commonly known as the Red-rumped Swallow, is a small and elegant bird often admired for its striking appearance and agile flight. This species is part of the swallow family and is frequently seen in the Comunidad Valenciana, where it can be identified by its distinctive features and behaviors.
- Appearance: The Red-rumped Swallow is characterized by its blue-black upperparts, contrasting with its warm, reddish-brown rump—a feature that gives the bird its name. It also has a creamy or buff-colored underpart, often streaked with fine dark lines which add to its elegant look.
- Size: This swallow typically measures around 16 to 17 centimeters in length, with a wingspan of about 32 to 34 centimeters, making it slightly larger than some other common swallows.
- Behavior: Known for its swift and acrobatic flight, the Red-rumped Swallow is frequently seen flitting gracefully through the air as it hunts for insects. These birds often construct their nests using mud and saliva, creating bottle-shaped structures attached to cliffs, buildings, or under bridges.
- Habitat: The species favors open areas, often near water, and regions with ample flying insect populations. In the Comunidad Valenciana, they are commonly observed in rural areas, agricultural lands, and sometimes around urban structures.
- Vocalization: Their call is a distinctive, soft, musical twittering that can be heard as they glide through the skies, adding to the vibrant soundscape of their habitats.
The Red-rumped Swallow is a valued part of the local wildlife in the Comunidad Valenciana, contributing to the rich biodiversity and serving as an indicator of healthy ecosystems. Bird watchers and nature enthusiasts can enjoy spotting this charming swallow as it performs its aerial displays across the region's landscapes.