The Leporidae family, commonly known as rabbits and hares, is an integral part of the fauna in the Comunidad Valenciana. These small to medium-sized mammals are known for their long ears, powerful hind legs, and short fluffy tails. They are prevalent in a variety of habitats across the region, from coastal areas to mountainous regions.

The rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus), known locally as conejos, are particularly abundant in the Comunidad Valenciana. They are highly adaptable animals that thrive in a range of environments, although they prefer areas with plenty of vegetation for cover and food.

• Appearance: Members of this family tend to have a distinctive body shape characterized by elongated ears and hind legs, which are adapted for rapid movement. Their fur color can range from brown to grey, often providing excellent camouflage in their natural habitats.
• Diet: Leporidae are herbivorous, primarily feeding on grasses, leaves, and various types of vegetation. Their diet may also include bark and twigs, particularly during the winter months when other food sources are scarce.
• Reproduction: These animals are known for their high reproductive rate. Female rabbits, known as does, can produce multiple litters each year, with each litter consisting of several offspring.
• Behavior: Typically, Leporidae are crepuscular, meaning they are most active during dawn and dusk. They are social animals, often living in groups called warrens, and are known for their alertness and ability to sense danger quickly.

The presence of Leporidae in the Comunidad Valenciana is significant not only for their ecological role but also because they are a key species for local predators. They contribute to the biodiversity and ecological balance of the region.