Plantae Carlina hispanica is a species belonging to the family Asteraceae, found predominantly in the Iberian Peninsula, including the Comunidad Valenciana region. Known locally as Cardencha or Carlina de España, this plant is notable for its unique appearance and adaptability to the Mediterranean climate.

The following are key characteristics of Carlina hispanica:

• Appearance: It is a perennial herb that typically develops a rosette of spiny, silver-green leaves at its base. The plant is distinguished by its large, solitary flower heads, which feature straw-colored, thistle-like bracts surrounding a central disc of florets.
• Flowering Season: It usually blooms from late summer to early autumn, providing a vital source of nectar for pollinators during the drier months.
• Habitat: Carlina hispanica thrives in sandy or rocky soils and is frequently found in open fields, roadsides, and occasionally in woodland clearings.

The plant's striking appearance not only adds to the biodiversity of the Comunidad Valenciana but also plays a role in supporting local ecosystems by attracting a variety of insects. It is an excellent example of the region's unique flora, adapted to its climate and environment. Conservation efforts are vital to maintaining its presence within the natural landscape.