Chaenomeles, commonly known as flowering quince or Japanese quince, is a genus of deciduous shrubs in the family Rosaceae. They are native to East Asia, specifically Japan, Korea, and China. In the Comunidad Valenciana, these plants are appreciated for their vibrant blooms and ability to adapt to various environmental conditions.

Here are some key characteristics of Chaenomeles:

• Appearance: These shrubs typically grow to 1-2 meters in height. They have thorny branches with glossy, dark green leaves.
• Flowers: The flowers are one of the most striking features of Chaenomeles. They bloom in early spring and come in shades of red, pink, white, or orange, often appearing before the foliage emerges.
• Fruit: The plant produces small, apple-like fruits that are green to yellow when ripe. Although they are quite hard and tart, they can be used in jams or jellies.
• Uses: In addition to their ornamental value, the fruits are sometimes used in cooking for their high pectin content, making them ideal for jams and jellies.
• Growth Conditions: Chaenomeles is quite hardy and can thrive in a variety of soils, preferring full sun to partial shade. They are drought-tolerant once established.

Locally, the flowering quince can often be seen in gardens and parks throughout the Comunidad Valenciana, valued for its early generation of color in the landscape after winter.