Myrtus communis, commonly known as Myrtle or Mirto in Spanish, is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae. This evergreen shrub thrives in the Mediterranean climate, making it a prevalent part of the flora in the Comunidad Valenciana.

Myrtle is characterized by its dense, aromatic foliage, white star-like flowers, and purplish-black berries. The plant can grow up to 5 meters in height, although it is usually smaller when cultivated as an ornamental shrub.

• Leaves: The leaves are glossy, dark green, and feature a lanceolate shape. They release a pleasant fragrance when crushed, owing to their essential oil content.
• Flowers: Myrtus communis produces small, fragrant white or pinkish flowers during the spring and summer. The flowers have a conspicuous number of stamens and are attractive to pollinators.
• Fruit: Its berries are round, dark purple to black when mature, and are often used in local culinary traditions and liqueurs like the Sardinian "Mirto."

This plant is not only valued for its ornamental beauty but also holds cultural and historical significance. In ancient Roman and Greek societies, myrtle was considered a symbol of love and immortality. Today, Myrtus communis is utilized in landscaping, herbal medicine, and culinary applications, making it a versatile and cherished component of the Valencian natural environment.